If you’ve never had a Jack Russell Terrier before, you may be wondering if they all love to dig. Perhaps you’re about to adopt one and are concerned about discovering potholes in the garden or dealing with muddy paws.
I’ve owned five Jack Russell Terriers, and out of the five, only three had a real passion for digging. That means there’s about a 70% chance that your Jack Russell may enjoy a good dig now and then.
But don’t let this put you off! Even if your Jack Russell loves to dig, there are ways to manage and redirect this behaviour. Here are a few tips to help combat excessive digging:
1. Provide Plenty of Exercise and Mental Stimulation
Jack Russells are highly energetic and intelligent dogs. Often, they dig out of boredom or to release pent-up energy. Regular walks, playtime, and puzzle toys can help keep them engaged and reduce their need to dig.
2. Create a Designated Digging Area
If your Jack Russell loves digging, instead of completely discouraging the behaviour, give them a designated digging spot. A sandpit or a specific area of the garden where they are allowed to dig can be a great way to satisfy their natural instincts without destroying your flowerbeds.
3. Use Positive Reinforcement
Whenever your dog digs in an approved area, reward them with praise, treats, or playtime. If they start digging where they shouldn’t, redirect them to their designated digging zone and encourage them to use it instead.
Why Do Jack Russells Love to Dig?
Now that we know there’s a good chance your Jack Russell may be a digger, let’s explore why. The history of the Jack Russell Terrier is long and fascinating.
It all started around 1817 when a gentleman named John (Jack) Russell, an avid hunter and clergyman, developed the breed. He had a little white dog named Trump, which became the foundation of the Jack Russell Terrier. His goal was to create a small, energetic hunting dog with a predominantly white coat, making them easy to spot while out in the field. Their dense fur, athletic build, and strong hunting instincts made them excellent working dogs.
Because Jack Russells were bred to hunt and flush out foxes from their dens, digging was a necessary skill. This instinct still runs strong in the breed today, which is why so many Jack Russells enjoy burrowing into the ground.
While their love for digging may be a challenge for some owners, understanding their history and needs can help you manage their natural tendencies in a positive way. With the right approach, your Jack Russell can be both a happy, well-behaved companion and an excellent little explorer!